The short answer
Local Services Ads sit above search ads on the Google results page, carry the Google Guaranteed badge, and bill per lead rather than per click. Search ads give full control of message, landing page and tracking; LSA trades that for the top placement and a pricing model that often works out cheaper per sat appointment in competitive solar markets. Most solar operators should run LSA first in a new metro, then layer search ads on top.
- 01LSA sits above search ads and carries the Google Guaranteed badge. Both matter.
- 02Pay per lead, not per click. The economics are different, not necessarily better.
- 03Reviews on your Google Business Profile determine LSA ranking. Thin review profiles mean little LSA volume.
- 04The two channels compound. Running both usually beats running either alone once budget supports it.
The question 'should I run Google Ads or Local Services Ads for solar' has become the first paid-channel decision most US residential installers face. Both are Google products, both appear on the Google search results page, and both can produce residential solar leads. They work differently enough that treating them as substitutes is a common and expensive mistake.
Search ads (what most people mean by 'Google Ads') buy you a click to your landing page in exchange for a bid. You control the ad copy, the keyword, the landing page, the tracking, and roughly the cost per click. The lead comes to you by filling out your form or calling your tracked number. The full search build sits in google ads for solar contractors.
Local Services Ads buy you a lead directly, with Google filtering the lead for intent and location before you pay. The ad is a card with your business name, review score, Google Guaranteed badge and phone number, served above the search ads at the top of the page. You pay per qualified lead that comes through, not per click.
This piece lays out what each channel actually buys you, where the economics diverge, and which to run when.
What does Local Services Ads buy that search ads do not?
Three structural things that search ads cannot match:
The top-of-page placement. LSA sits above the search ads block on mobile and desktop. For high-intent queries like 'solar installer near me', LSA cards are the first three results the visitor sees, with search ads below them. The visibility is a quantitative advantage, not just an aesthetic one.
The Google Guaranteed badge. The green checkmark badge that appears on LSA cards tells the visitor Google has verified your licensing, insurance and background checks. Click-through rates on LSA cards average 15 to 25 percent higher than equivalent search ads in competitive solar markets, and conversion rates on the resulting leads also run higher because visitors have already seen a trust signal before they called.
Pay per lead, not per click. You pay Google only when a lead reaches you (a phone call long enough to count, or a message), not for every click. The gross cost per lead in LSA tends to run $75 to $200 for solar in US markets, compared with $100 to $300 cost per lead through search ads. On raw lead cost, LSA often wins.
What search ads buy that LSA does not:
- Full control of the message. Your ad copy, your headlines, your descriptions, your extensions. LSA shows your business name, review score, and location; you cannot write custom copy for LSA.
- Full control of the landing destination. The visitor goes to your matched landing page, where you can continue the conversation. LSA conversations happen on the phone or in Google's chat interface; the visitor never reaches your site.
- Full tracking. Google Ads integrates with GA4, your CRM, offline conversion imports, enhanced conversions. LSA tracks within its own dashboard; the attribution path to your downstream sales data is thinner.
- Keyword control. You pick the search terms. LSA shows for queries Google decides are relevant to your service and location.
How does Local Services Ads ranking work?
LSA ranks across three main inputs:
Review score and review count on your Google Business Profile. The single biggest factor. An LSA account with a 4.9 rating across 60+ reviews outranks a 4.6 across 20 reviews in almost every market. The reviews are the Google Business Profile reviews, not separate LSA reviews, which is why GBP work and LSA work compound.
Response rate and speed. Google penalises LSA accounts that fail to answer the inbound leads. If you miss 30 percent of your LSA calls because the office is closed when they come in, your ranking slips and the volume drops. Running LSA means owning the inbound answer rate.
Proximity. Standard local-pack geometry. The visitor's location (or named town in the query) relative to the business's registered location influences which LSA cards show.
Spend commitment. Higher weekly budget tells Google you can take more leads. LSA accounts with budgets of $500 per week often serve lower in rankings than ones at $2,000 per week with the same review profile.
The weighting of these inputs is proprietary and shifts, but reviews are consistently the heaviest factor. A solar operator with a weak GBP profile cannot run effective LSA; the account will technically function but see almost no volume.
What are the common Google Guaranteed verification requirements?
Google verifies a solar contractor for the Guaranteed badge against a defined set of credentials. For most US states the verification includes:
- Business licence in the state and metro where you operate
- Solar-specific contractor licence where the state requires one (CSLB-C46 in California, EC13 in Florida, electrical contractor licence in most other states)
- Workers compensation insurance proof
- General liability insurance at $1 million minimum
- Background checks on the business owner and typically on managers above a threshold
The verification is handled by Google's partner Pinkerton or similar, usually takes 2 to 4 weeks, and costs the solar contractor nothing beyond their time to gather the documents. Once verified, the Guaranteed badge is maintained with annual renewal of the verification documents.
The badge is also an insurance product for the homeowner: if a Google Guaranteed service fails and does not resolve, Google will pay the homeowner up to $2,000 to cover remediation. This almost never actually fires in practice for solar (installs are too large for the $2,000 cap to be meaningful remediation), but it is the stated backing that lets Google promote the badge.
How do the economics compare?
A real solar operator we audited in a mid-sized US metro, 12 months of data:
| Metric | Search ads | LSA |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly spend | $4,200 | $3,100 |
| Monthly leads | 32 | 24 |
| Cost per raw lead | $131 | $129 |
| Sat appointment rate | 48% | 62% |
| Cost per sat appointment | $273 | $208 |
| Closed deals per month | 4.1 | 3.8 |
| Cost per closed deal | $1,024 | $815 |
Two things to notice:
Raw cost per lead was similar. Search ads and LSA landed at roughly the same per-lead number. The headline comparison most operators focus on is the one that matters least.
Cost per sat appointment and cost per closed deal both favoured LSA. The sat rate on LSA was materially higher, which came from two things: the Google Guaranteed badge pre-qualifying intent, and the phone-first format filtering out the lowest-intent form fills.
This is one account in one market. The pattern we see across audited solar accounts holds: in markets with mature LSA competition, cost per sat appointment on LSA runs 20 to 35 percent lower than on search ads. In less competitive LSA markets, the gap can be larger. In saturated LSA markets where many competitors have strong review profiles, the gap closes.
When should you run LSA, when should you run search, when both?
Run LSA first in a new metro. Three reasons: it demands less setup (no landing pages, no ad copy, no complex bidding strategy), the economics are usually better per sat appointment, and the Google Guaranteed badge is working for your brand on every impression even for people who do not click.
Run search ads in parallel once LSA volume is steady. The two channels do not cannibalise each other at a strategic level; they stack. A visitor who sees your LSA card above the search results and then your search ad below it reads two credentials rather than one. Combined click-through on brand-tagged impressions goes up when both are running.
Lean into LSA when your GBP is strong. Operators with 4.8 or higher ratings across 50 or more reviews see outsized returns from LSA. The reviews that would be sitting unused on your GBP are now driving ad rank.
Lean into search ads when you need control. New product launches, specific landing-page experiments, keyword-specific sales positioning. LSA cannot do any of this; search ads can do all of it. See solar Google Ads landing pages.
The best-performing solar accounts we see run both at roughly 60/40 LSA/search budget split, with the LSA budget allocated to the primary metro and search budget covering secondary metros plus brand defence and specific-product campaigns.
What are the common mistakes?
Running LSA with a weak GBP. If your business has fewer than 20 reviews and under 4.7 average, LSA will serve rarely and the few leads it does send will be the low-quality ones. Fix the GBP first; how to get more reviews for solar installers covers the mechanics.
Not answering LSA leads fast enough. LSA leads call you. If you take 30 minutes to answer, Google notes the slow response, and your ranking slips in the next refresh. Treat LSA calls like a hot inbound: answered inside 60 seconds or an auto-text and call-back inside 2 minutes.
Running both channels with the same tracking. LSA and search ads report into different systems. Treat them as separate accounts, with separate attribution, until you build a unified downstream view in your CRM. Mixing them in reporting hides which one is actually working.
Treating LSA as set and forget. LSA ranking shifts with your GBP score and your lead-response behaviour. Review the dashboard weekly; one bad review or one missed-call pattern can halve LSA volume inside a month.
Pausing LSA for a weak month. The pause resets your ranking position. Reactivating puts you behind competitors who ran continuously. Lower the budget rather than pausing.
The search build that runs alongside LSA
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Common questions
- Can I run LSA without being Google Guaranteed?
- LSA requires Google Guaranteed verification for most service categories, including solar. There is no non-verified version of the ad; the badge is the ad.
- How long does Google Guaranteed verification take?
- 2 to 4 weeks on average for a solar contractor with licensing and insurance documentation in order. Longer if background checks need to run on multiple managers or if licensing documentation is incomplete.
- Can I dispute an LSA lead charge?
- Yes. If the lead was out of your service area, out of your category, or clearly spam, Google refunds the charge inside 30 days. Disputes should run through the LSA dashboard, with notes. Successful dispute rates in solar typically run 10 to 15 percent of charged leads.
- Does Google Ads account suspension affect LSA?
- Not directly in most cases; LSA is a separate billing account. But a Google policy violation (unverified claims in ad copy, misleading pricing, etc.) can affect both products if the underlying business is flagged.
- Does LSA show on mobile and desktop both?
- Yes, on both. The LSA block is often more prominent on mobile because of the taller card format, which can push search ads below the fold on smaller screens.
